How wool interiors can help clean the air in your home
How wool can suck the poison out of your home
Wool is a highly complex natural fibre that brings many specific benefits to a huge variety of different products, but did you know that if you choose wool for interior products such as carpets it can actually help to remove potentially harmful chemicals and household toxins from your home? How do you get rid of toxins from the environment in your home? Scientific research has suggested that fitting woollen carpets, curtains and soft furnishings can actually improve air quality inside our homes and offices and create a healthy living environment, all thanks to the amazing qualities of wool fibre.
VOCs – potentially harmful chemicals
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are common household toxins present in many substances we use daily in our homes - cleaning fragrances, paint, glue and furniture. Certain VOCs, such as formaldehyde, are now recognised as known carcinogens, and are linked to an increase in cancer. VOCs are also associated with ‘sick building syndrome’, where people living or working in a particular building have symptoms such as headaches and allergic reactions.
How does wool absorb VOCs?
A team from Bangor University carried out research to assess the ability of wool to absorb harmful toxins in the home. During the project the team exposed wool to formaldehyde and a range of VOCs emitted by furniture made from Medium Density Fibreboard (MDF) and chipboard, limonene, which is the lemony smell in cleaning products, and toluene, found in paint thinners. The results demonstrated that wool absorbed all of the chemicals, which became bound to the structure of the fibres.
Head of Materials Research at Bangor University, Graham Ormondroyd said: “The research demonstrated that wool – a natural and sustainable material – is able to absorb a range of potentially harmful chemicals from the indoor environment. The more wool you have the more it can absorb resulting in healthy environment”
As we have previously mentioned wool also helps to manage humidity in the air, storing the excess moisture in the core of the fibre and then releasing it when the air is drier. This is another important benefit supporting healthy living environment since rising moisture levels create a breeding ground for mould which could later develop into “toxic mould syndrome”, which has also previously been linked to sick building syndrome.
Amongst other benefits, wool carpets can also help prevent pet odours – another reason to choose them for the family home.
Thank you to Brockway Carpets for use of their images
References
Journal of Materials Science article
https://www.blackmountaininsulation.com/passive-solutions
https://shop.britishwool.org.uk/wool-interiors-clean-air
Image credit Brockway Carpets - winners of thew 2019 Wool Carpet & Rug Awards